AI Skill Report Card

Evaluating Visual Hierarchy

A-82·Feb 25, 2026·Source: Web

Visual Hierarchy Evaluation Using CONTRAST System

15 / 15

Input a design description or image, get scored evaluation:

Design: Homepage hero with:
- H1: "Welcome" (24px, #333)
- Subtitle: "Best products" (20px, #666)  
- Body: "Lorem ipsum..." (16px, #999)
- CTA button: "Shop Now" (16px, white on #007ACC)

Output:

  • Typography: 6/10 (1.2× jump insufficient, needs 1.5× minimum)
  • Color: 4/10 (Body text #999 fails WCAG AA at 2.8:1)
  • Weight: 8/10 (Good bold usage on CTA)
  • Spatial: 7/10 (Adequate grouping)
  • Figure-ground: 9/10 (Strong button contrast)
Recommendation
Add specific CONTRAST system definition/acronym breakdown early since it's referenced in description
14 / 15

Step 1: Typography Scale Analysis

  • Measure size ratios between hierarchy levels
  • Flag ratios below 1.5× as insufficient
  • Recommend scale: 16px → 24px → 36px → 54px

Step 2: Color Contrast Audit

  • Test all text/background combinations
  • Body text: minimum 4.5:1 ratio (WCAG AA)
  • Large text (18pt+): minimum 3:1 ratio
  • Use WebAIM contrast checker values

Step 3: Weight Contrast Review

  • Regular for body text
  • Bold for emphasis (sparingly)
  • Heavy/Black for primary headers only

Step 4: Spatial Relationships

  • Related items: <8px spacing
  • Separate sections: >24px spacing
  • Consistent margin/padding systems

Step 5: Figure-Ground Assessment

  • Background simplicity
  • Subject isolation techniques
  • Depth through layering
Recommendation
Include template scoring rubric or checklist format that can be copy-pasted for quick evaluation
18 / 20

Example 1: Input: Newsletter layout with header (18px), subheads (16px), body (14px) Output: Typography 3/10 - Insufficient contrast. Header needs 21px minimum (1.5× from body). Subheads need 18px.

Example 2: Input: Dark theme app with white text on #2A2A2A background Output: Color 9/10 - Excellent 12.6:1 contrast ratio, exceeds WCAG AAA standards.

Example 3: Input: Product card with title, price, description crammed together Output: Spatial 4/10 - Elements competing. Add 16px between title/price, 8px between price/description.

Recommendation
Provide more concrete bad vs good visual examples with specific measurements rather than just descriptions
  • Typography: Use modular scale (1.5×, 1.618×, or 2×)
  • Color: Test with actual hex values, not assumptions
  • Weight: Maximum 3 weights per design
  • Spatial: Establish 8px baseline grid system
  • Figure-ground: 60-30-10 color rule for balance
  • Using 1.2× or smaller typography jumps (creates muddy hierarchy)
  • Trusting color perception over measured contrast ratios
  • Overusing bold weights (destroys emphasis)
  • Inconsistent spacing systems
  • Busy backgrounds competing with content
  • Applying only one contrast type instead of layering multiple
0
Grade A-AI Skill Framework
Scorecard
Criteria Breakdown
Quick Start
15/15
Workflow
14/15
Examples
18/20
Completeness
17/20
Format
15/15
Conciseness
13/15