Writing Persuasive Copy
Before writing a single line, answer these four questions about the audience:
- Pain: What frustrates them right now?
- Desired outcome: What do they actually want (use the "So what?" test to dig past the feature)?
- Objection: Why might they hesitate to buy?
- Proof available: What genuine evidence (results, testimonials, credentials) can back the claim?
Then draft a headline using a formula (see Workflow Step 4), write a one-sentence promise, and build the body around WHAT / WHY / HOW. Never fabricate stats, testimonials, scarcity, or deadlines — if proof isn't available, don't claim it.
Progress checklist for any copywriting task:
- [ ] 1. Research the audience (pain, fear, hopes, desires, objections, beliefs)
- [ ] 2. Run the "So what?" test to find the real outcome being sold
- [ ] 3. Define positioning and promise (specific, believable, evidence-backed)
- [ ] 4. Choose a headline formula and write 3-5 variants
- [ ] 5. Write the hook (curiosity/pain/benefit opener)
- [ ] 6. Draft the body: WHAT it is → WHY it matters → HOW it works
- [ ] 7. Insert proof (authority, your results, client results)
- [ ] 8. Address the top 1-3 objections honestly
- [ ] 9. State the offer plainly (what's included, price/how to get a quote)
- [ ] 10. Add genuine scarcity/urgency/cost-of-inaction only if real
- [ ] 11. Write a clear CTA (WHO/WHAT/WHEN/HOW)
- [ ] 12. Edit for clarity: simple words, short paragraphs, Hemingway-level readability
- [ ] 13. Fact-check every claim, number, and testimonial
Step 4 detail — Headline formulas (pick one, fill with real research)
- Outcome without sacrifice: "[Number] Ways to [Outcome] Without [Unwanted Thing]"
- Difficult outcome, specific time: "How to [Outcome] in [Time], Even If [Limitation]"
- Outcome without assumed requirement: "How to [Outcome] Without [Assumed Necessity]"
- Remove problem, specific time: "How to Eliminate [Problem] in [Time] Without [Sacrifice]"
- Challenge a belief: "You Need [X], Right? Wrong." → explain + credible alternative
- Curiosity structures: "Where to Find [Resource]", "The Truth About [Belief]", "What You Should Never Do When [Situation]"
Only use numbers, timelines, or claims you can substantiate.
Long-form copy — 17-Step Selling System
Use as many of these as the format allows (full sales pages need most; short ads need 3-5):
- Call out the audience ("Do you run X...")
- Bold, credible promise headline
- Subheadline backing up the promise
- Curiosity/intrigue hook
- Vivid, specific description of their pain
- Your unique solution + mechanism
- Credentials/credibility proof
- Features → benefits (feature = what it has, benefit = why it matters)
- Social proof (real testimonials/case studies)
- The offer, stated plainly
- Genuine bonuses/sweeteners
- Value stack for bonuses (no invented dollar values)
- Price, clearly revealed
- Real scarcity/urgency/cost-of-inaction
- Risk reversal / guarantee (only if honorable)
- Clear CTA (WHO/WHAT/WHEN/HOW)
- P.S. reinforcing the benefit or next step
Example 1 — Vague feature pitch → outcome-driven copy
Input: "We build professional websites for local businesses."
Output:
- So what? → Business has a professional online presence.
- So what? → Customers can learn about services without calling first.
- So what? → Fewer repetitive questions, easier path to inquiry.
- Headline: "How to Stop Answering the Same Customer Questions Every Day — Without Hiring a Developer"
- Hook: "If you run an AC repair business in Accra and spend your evenings answering 'What do you charge?' texts, this is for you."
- CTA: "Tap the link to see a sample website for an AC repair business like yours."
Example 2 — Weak headline → specific headline
Input: "Grow Your Business."
Output: "Help More Potential Customers Understand Your Services Before They Call." (Specific audience action, concrete outcome, no unsupported promise.)
Example 3 — Fascination bullets for a service
Input: Website service for local AC repair businesses.
Output:
- The one service-page detail that helps customers understand exactly what you offer — before they pick up the phone.
- Why a visitor who can't find your contact info in 5 seconds probably won't call.
- The overlooked difference between a website that looks nice and one that gets inquiries.
- Write at a 6th-grade reading level; run copy through Hemingway Editor.
- Lead every section with the prospect's problem or desire, not your company's history.
- Connect every feature explicitly to a benefit ("X, which means Y for you").
- Vary sentence length for natural cadence — short punch, then explanation.
- Use the exact words prospects use in reviews/interviews, not internal jargon.
- Make headlines specific and benefit-forward; numbers and curiosity gaps increase pull, but only when honest.
- Every curiosity hook must be resolved in the body — don't bait without payoff.
- CTA must answer WHO should act, WHAT to do, WHEN, and HOW.
- Fabricating proof: invented stats, fake testimonials, or unverifiable results — never do this.
- False urgency/scarcity: manufactured deadlines or "limited slots" that aren't real.
- Feature-dumping: listing features without translating to prospect benefits.
- Vague headlines: "Grow your business," "Improve your results" — always make it concrete.
- Overpromising: claiming outcomes the product/service can't reasonably deliver.
- Clickbait curiosity: creating a hook the content doesn't actually resolve.
- Jargon and complexity: long sentences, dense paragraphs, or insider terminology that obscures the message.
- Dismissing competitors without evidence: critique alternative approaches only with real, explainable limitations.